To operate successfully as a painter and decorator, it is necessary to have a broad base of knowledge and practical skills in a variety of different areas.
A solid grounding in the full spectrum of design techniques is obviously essential, and will form the basis of any formal training course or apprenticeship programme. Trainees must learn how to understand and translate a client's design ideas to achieve the desired look. They should be able to draw up technical plans and blueprints that clearly set out the work to be done.
Beyond the basics, however, it is also important that any prospective painter and decorator knows how to run a small business to stay afloat as a contractor in a competitive marketplace. Planning, marketing, managing and sales skills all come into play here.
A good grasp of mathematics is a useful quality for anyone considering a future in the trade, given that the principles of geometry and arithmetic underpin the theories of interior design and business management.
A background in fine art would also be beneficial if we consider that interior design is an ancient art form whose history and evolution have been strongly influenced by wider artistic trends. Knowledge of historical decorating styles will enable a decorator to produce period decors and accurate replicas of the Victorian-style rooms so popular with modern-day homeowners. It is important to understand, for example, that light colours were rarely used in industrial-era interiors, owing to the potential for discoloration caused by air pollution from factory soot.
Painting and decorating can be an exciting and rewarding career choice for those with an aptitude for physical work and a hint of creative flair. Apprenticeships provide the usual route into the industry, although a number of contractors claim to be entirely self-taught. This notwithstanding, it is advisable to look into relevant training courses on offer at your local college / further education institution. For those aiming a little higher, interior design degrees can be achieved at a number of universities and specialist design schools throughout the country.